Science project
Invisible Fingerprints: CSI Style!
Grade Level: 5th - 8th; Type: Physical Science
Objective:
The project is a fun and safe experiment used to develop latent fingerprints on a common retail receipt also known as thermal paper. This technique is a common experiment used by forensic officers throughout the world.
Research Questions:
- What is forensic science?
- Why would anyone need to find fingerprints on paper?
- What is thermal paper and where is it used?
- What are amino acids?
- What is Muriatic Acid?
This experiment is a simple and reliable method for detecting fingerprints on a receipt. The results are very magical for students to witness and the experiment can make the student feel like a real, life CSI.
Materials:
- Muriatic Acid- found at your local hardware store
- Fish tank or clear container
- Receipt from your local store
Experimental Procedure:
- The student must run their hand through their hair to obtain natural oil on their fingers.
- The student will then handle a receipt and place it in a covered fish tank or container.
- A small amount of muriatic acid is placed in the tank within another small container.
- After several minutes, the fuming reacts with the amino acids in the oil and the fingerprints appear in a clear, green form!
Take before and after photos to illustrate the experiment much like a real court presentation.
Terms/Concepts: Forensic Science; Muriatic Acid Fuming; Thermal Paper; Amino Acids
References:
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Education.com provides the Science Fair Project Ideas for informational purposes only. Education.com does not make any guarantee or representation regarding the Science Fair Project Ideas and is not responsible or liable for any loss or damage, directly or indirectly, caused by your use of such information. By accessing the Science Fair Project Ideas, you waive and renounce any claims against Education.com that arise thereof. In addition, your access to Education.com's website and Science Fair Project Ideas is covered by Education.com's Privacy Policy and site Terms of Use, which include limitations on Education.com's liability.
Warning is hereby given that not all Project Ideas are appropriate for all individuals or in all circumstances. Implementation of any Science Project Idea should be undertaken only in appropriate settings and with appropriate parental or other supervision. Reading and following the safety precautions of all materials used in a project is the sole responsibility of each individual. For further information, consult your state's handbook of Science Safety.
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